Low Self-Esteem and Psychological Disorders

Introduction

Kurtovic et al. s. article is a peer-reviewed research article examining the possible mediating role of low self-esteem on locus of control among college students that may lead to psychological disorders. The authors suggest that locus of control disturbs the student’s mental health due to beliefs of self-worth, self-liking, and emotional coping strategies. The researchers discovered that students with lower self-liking and self-worth have psychological issues created by an external locus of control affected by low self-esteem. The study has no limitations and provides credible and reliable information that can be used in the essay for academic reference.

Discussion

This article is a cross-sectional study examining the correlation between low self-esteem and psychological disorders. The researchers focus on the influence of low self-esteem in adolescents and its relation to anxiety disorder, suicidal ideation, and depression. Findings show that low self-esteem causes psychological problems in adolescent students, negatively impacting their quality of life and academic performance. Research limitations in this study include non-consideration of other underlying factors that may cause anxiety, leading to inconclusive remarks. The findings of this study will be applied in the essay to show the relationship between low self-esteem and psychological disorders.

Van Tujil et al.’s article is a peer-reviewed academic journal focusing on mental disorders associated with low self-esteem. The researchers explore implicit self-esteem (ISE) and explicit self-esteem (ESE) to distinguish how different forms of low self-esteem influence the recurrence of mental disorders among recovering patients. Findings indicate that patients with ISE have a higher risk of recurrent psychological issues than those with ESE. The article is limited to recovering patients, but the evidence can be used to make assumptions about the overall population. This article brings different approaches to low self-esteem and their role in mental illnesses that can be integrated with other material in the essay to support low self-esteem as a major cause of psychological problems.

This article is a longitudinal study on the relationship between low self-esteem and depression among adolescents. The authors argue that there exist mediating factors between low self-esteem and psychological disorders, and exploring the factors may provide a link between low self-esteem and mental disorders. Findings demonstrated a link between the mediating factors identified as loneliness and sensitivity, and low self-esteem. The research has no limitations, and data can be used for generalization among other populations. This study will provide information to support arguments that low self-esteem causes psychological complications through contributing factors such as loneliness that make an individual vulnerable to mental issues.

Self-esteem is essential to the community’s psychological well-being and general health. Low self-esteem might be a significant cause of psychological complications due to personality problems and feelings of helplessness. However, how self-esteem contributes directly or indirectly to psychological disorders remains uncertain. This essay explores the issue of low self-esteem and how it may influence psychological disorders to determine whether it plays a significant or minor role as a causative factor for the disorders.

Low Self-esteem has a direct and indirect link to psychological disorders. Numerous pieces of literature provide convincing evidence demonstrating the association between low self-esteem and mental illnesses such as depression, stress, suicidal ideation, and anxiety disorder. Mediating factors that significantly link low self-esteem and mental issues include loneliness, socio-cultural problems, motivation avoidance, and sensitivity to rejection. Therefore, for possible intervention measures, self-esteem issues should be seriously considered a cause of mental illnesses.

Conclusion

Initial thought about this paper includes assumptions that low self-esteem is linked to psychological problems. The assumption has been confirmed by evidence from credible academic sources. One question that came to mind is whether low esteem has the same psychological effects on males and females. Generally, the assignment is going on smoothly without any challenges. Future steps include additional research to expound on the available information and form concrete remarks on the link between low self-esteem and mental disorders.

References

Kurtović, A., Vuković, I., & Gajić, M. (2018). The effect of locus of control on University Students’ Mental Health: Possible mediation through self-esteem and coping. The Journal of Psychology, 152(6), 341–357. Web.

Nguyen, D. T., Wright, E. P., Dedding, C., Pham, T. T., & Bunders, J. (2019). Low self-esteem and its association with anxiety, depression, and suicidal ideation in Vietnamese secondary school students: A cross-sectional study. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 10. Web.

van Tuijl, L. A., Bennik, E. C., Penninx, B. W., Spinhoven, P., & de Jong, P. J. (2020). Predictive value of implicit and explicit self-esteem for the recurrence of depression and anxiety disorders: A 3-year follow-up study. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 129(8), 788–798. Web.

Zhou, J., Li, X., Tian, L., & Huebner, E. S. (2018). Longitudinal association between low self‐esteem and depression in early adolescents: The role of rejection sensitivity and loneliness. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, and Practice, 93(1), 54–71. Web.