Introduction
Many factors inspire someone to pursue a career in psychotherapy. The psychotherapy job entails working with patients suffering from stress, depression, phobia, emotional problems, and other behavioral issues. The major influence that motivates somebody to pursue psychotherapy as a career is the passion for psychology matters. Under this point, it is important to note that psychotherapists are aware of the nature of the job.
That can include the performance of therapy sessions in controlled zones, addressing patients to figure out and solve their internal and personal conflicts, and linking in other psychotherapy-related matters, such as couples’ psychotherapy. First, psychotherapists are interested in dealing with people interactively, and that means they should have charisma and zeal that motivate them to interact with clients. When a psychotherapist has the confidence to tackle internal conflicts for other people, it shows that they have researched and monitored possible mitigations for the varying problems.
People who love socializing are highly interested in psychotherapy work because their knowledge helps others overcome social issues. The desire to make a person feel relieved of their internal issues makes a psychotherapist aim to be the influencer, motivator, and problem solver, among other distinct personality traits. Additionally, psychotherapists are naturally empathetic, and rapportage and they have an interest in seeing others feel settled with peace of mind with them.
The other key factor is the opportunity to work with new individuals frequently. A psychotherapist works with clients from different perspectives of life, including things such as variations in culture and backgrounds. The flexibility of the working schedule is among the factors that influence people to have an interest in psychotherapy because they can book appointments with their clients at different times, and that could encourage convenience. For example, psychotherapists may be working in hospitals but with their schedules without following the given institutions.
Population Interested in Working With
There are two categories that psychologists prefer engaging during their working moments. The groups that are mostly flexible in working with are the children and adults. Children are mostly preferred because they possess the openness to explain their issues without concealing any detail. Children are eager to solve their problems by sharing with people they feel can tackle them correctly. A child is prone to believing that people who are older than them in their parents’ category are capable of getting a remedy to their social and other issues.
Children have retentive memories that can help them follow the psychotherapeutic prescriptions because they have fewer obligations than adults. Another factor that makes children a target group in psychotherapy work is that they are easily influenced. A simple and open rationale towards a given problem will enlighten a child about the cause, situation, and prevention of that issue. Children rarely compromise instructions and therapy administration ad they are naĂŻve and not explored.
The second category that psychotherapists like working with are adults. The group is composed and knows the exact problem they face. The advantage of this group is that adults can give a clear sequence of events to help diagnose their problems. For example, when adults are asked to give a history of their problem, they can give information that can help a psychotherapist get a differential diagnosis aligned with the problem. People with stress issues can give their submissions, such as the cause being one party involved in infidelity issues, financial crisis, or a weird lifestyle that contradicts their relationship with others.
An adult will elaborate on the extent of the problem by giving out the current outcome that has resulted from the issue. For instance, due to depression, an adult will tell that they have been unable to contemplate positively on their own or forecast any uncertainty that may result from disability to control emotions and other moodiness approaches.
The Preferred Modality for Counselling
The preferred modality commonly applied with psychotherapy work is the couples. Couples have disturbing issues that are specifically revolving around the two. Most of the time, the intention to indulge in working with this modality group is to reconcile and mediate the group for their development. Couples feel that a relationship with a lack of trust, honesty, and love is not relevant. A psychotherapist will weigh all their grievances and put them according to their negative impact level. In short, one of the common reasons to engage a couple is the need to aid overcome the breach of trust between the two.
The breach can be due to infidelity from one party, or an emotional affair caused by social insecurities. Deception about money that has been witnessed by one party in marriage may also trigger couples in psychotherapy services.
The pros of dealing with the couple are that it is easy to ascertain the entire issue by determining the ill relationship’s contributing elements between the two. The other benefit of dealing with a couple in psychotherapy work is that a therapist can conclude from the current trends on intimacy matters, such as the new ways to treat one’s partner romantically, among others (Ochs, 2018).
The cons of this matter are that couples will always tend to be affected with rage when expressing their problems to the therapist hence influencing the authenticity of the matter, making it hard to define and solve. The second challenge in dealing with the group is that it is hard to evaluate the basis of the grievances because each party will seem to have a long-standing issue against the other one (Ochs, 2018). Therefore, psychotherapists need to be critical when determining the solution methodology so that bias will not prevail.
The Theoretical Framework Utilized for Guiding Psychotherapy
The theoretical framework that can be utilized in psychotherapy work is cognitive therapy. Developed by Aaron Beck et al., the framework suggests that cognitive processes are at the neutral point of emotions, behaviors, and thoughts.
The theory’s components are: it emphasizes what individuals think apart from what they do as psychotherapists mostly understand what prejudice and attitudes patients have. Additionally, they ascertain the behavior that influences their thoughts and beliefs and, therefore, impacts their notions (Dobson, 2017). Cognitive therapy aids people in overcoming issues by developing other functional modes of thinking. When people change their thoughts, it is possible to change how they feel and react.
Critics of the cognitive model argue that the framework addresses current problems and only focuses on specific issues. The challenge that comes from that is that the theory might not address the underlying causes of the problems, for example, in case childhood has been characterized by misfortunes (Gallagher, 2017). A psychotherapist should know the nature of the work, the expected category of people and modality, and the framework to use. That equips one to have a professional way of executing psychotherapeutic duties. Specialization, competence, and experience are important things a psychotherapist should focus on developing for effective delivery of mental health care.
References
Dobson, K. (2017). Cognitive therapy (2nd ed.). American Psychological Association.
Gallagher, M. (2017). Treating PTSD with cognitive-behavioral therapies. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 44(1), 86-89. Web.
Ochs, M. (2018). Research perspectives in couple therapy: Qualitative discursive methods. European Journal of Psychotherapy & Counselling, 18(3), 304-306. Web.