Newest Psychology Essay Examples - Page 5

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Applied Psychology

The Group Counseling: Principles and Performing

Group counseling is known for its effective intervention in all areas, especially in medical and therapeutic areas. There are many strategies for group work, but the essential aspect is the development of exercises. It is formulated by collective participation and team spirit development. Thus, it is important to analyze step-by-step...

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Child Psychology

Toddler Observation and Assessment

Introduction Observation is a critical component of understanding and objectively conducting a child’s development assessment. Such an approach is essential to collect the necessary data and determine whether there are developmental abnormalities or healthy growth. However, observation cannot be properly conducted without precise and accurate documentation, from which valuable and...

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Psychological Disorders

“Abnormal Psychology and Life: A Dimensional Approach”: Summary

Abnormal Psychology and Life: A Dimensional Approach, written by Kearney and Trull (2018), is dedicated to abnormal psychology and its practical application in everyday settings. The authors define abnormal psychology as “the scientific study of problematic feelings, thoughts, and behaviors associated with mental disorders” (Kearney & Trull, 2018, p. 2)....

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Psychology Ethics

Trauma-Focused Therapy: Effectiveness on Patients Experiencing PTSD

Introduction to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Post-traumatic stress disorder, commonly referred to as PTSD, is a psychological condition relating to a person’s mental well-being primarily caused by a previous disturbing experience. Common predisposing factors of this disorder include but are not limited to extreme tension, rapid shifts between moods, hypersensitivity, and...

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Developmental Psychology

Direct Assessment of Cognitive Development in Children

Introduction The following assessment has been made using a Mathematics Skills Checklist and a Literacy Rating Scale. The discoveries made are required for the information regarding the child’s achievements and failures. It provides an idea of what tasks can be complicated for junior school students to complete. In this essay,...

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Developmental Psychology

Child Development During COVID-19 Pandemic

Introduction Coronavirus is an airborne virus that presumably originated from Wuhan, China, and is responsible for the most recent COVID-19 pandemic. Throughout the pandemic, parents and kids alike were forced to cut down on their social interactions and spend most of their time at home, which had a significant effect...

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Child Psychology

Potential of Video Games in Teen Development

Introduction There have been numerous attempts to introduce innovative learning techniques recently, which provide different perspectives on the benefits of video games in the sphere. For instance, the idea of video game use in higher education is currently widely discussed by scholars (Vlachopoulos and Makri, 2017, p. 2). I firmly...

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Child Psychology

Arts and Play in Early Childhood Development

The purpose of this study was to provide a comprehensive report on the design and implementation of the Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics (STEAM) Program in early children’s education. The researchers sought to understand whether the teachers achieved their course objectives and improved learning after integrating the STEAM. Moreover,...

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Psychological Disorders

Adult’s Virtual Adulthood: Implementation Intentions in Late Adulthood

All aspects of development as an adult, including social and emotional aspects, had a profound impact on me in various ways. As one gets older, they learn that self-control, persistence, and maturity are vital attributes. Consequently, they can apply what they had learned in Human Growth and Development to real-world...

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Psychology Ethics

Gender Bias in the Theory of Moral Reasoning

Kohberg implied that average females performed worse than adolescent men within the process of moral judgment. Gilligan opposed this conviction with a theory of the difference between the reasoning of moral judgment. She explained that females tend to care more about “interpersonal connections, responsibility, and sensitivity”, which affects their perspective...

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Organizational Behavior

Why Good Leaders Make You Feel Safe

In his speech, Simon Sinek aims to answer the question of what qualities of a leader make people feel safe. He tells of a case where a captain rescuing a wounded soldier hugged and kissed him. In discussing the motives behind the rescuer’s behavior, Sinek (2014) concludes that the act...

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Behaviorism

Psychology: How Cognitive Science Differs from Behaviorism

Many people tend to confuse the difference between behaviorism and cognitive science. Even though they both deal with human behavior, they are different in psychology. The difference is defined by what causes a particular behavior. Behaviorism is a branch of psychology that deals with people’s actions regarding the influence of...

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Behaviorism

Active Listening Behavior Modification Project

Target Behavior As Arnold and Boggs (2019) defined it, active listening involves an intentional focus on the listening process stretching beyond hearing the interlocutor’s words. It is manifested in empathetic, supportive listening and asking open-ended questions to understand the interlocutor better. An outcome of active listening is a well-informed response...

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Cognitive Psychology

Critical Thinking: Definitions and Use

I would describe critical thinking as perceiving reality by analyzing every aspect of it and identifying its flaws. Work with Internet sources has shown that this definition does not reflect all aspects of the phenomenon under study. Thus, in general, critical thinking is defined as – a system of judgments...

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Cognitive Psychology

Brain’s Role in Cognition and Learning

Introduction The human brain is one of the body’s most essential and complex organs. The brain controls almost all a person’s activities, including walking, reading, and riding. Research provides significant information concerning the functions of this important body part. For example, biologists investigating the brain show that it has specific...

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Behaviorism

Social Skills: Social Behavior and Skills in Children

Social skills are the particular actions associated with the effective execution of social duties. Though commonly disregarded, social skills training sessions are critical components of conduct and classroom planning processes. Furthermore, social skills therapies centered on developmental concepts help students with behavioral issues improve their social competencies and skills. Social...

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Behaviorism

Establishment of Psychology: The Role of Behaviorism

What brought the redefinition of psychology into sharper focus for psychologists was work in animal psychology. Because it viewed humans as having evolved from animal forms, psychologists could not exclude animals from their study, creating animal psychology as a new field of research (Leahey, 2018). As a result, psychologists began...

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Developmental Psychology

Problem-Solving Skill in Child Development

The skill that was chosen for research in this paper is to use a variety of strategies to solve problems, including problems arising in social situations. It is worth emphasizing that it is one of the critical ones since individuals need to constantly make decisions about how to behave with...

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Behaviorism

Anxiety and Depression During Childhood and Adolescence

Attachment can be defined as the bond shared between two or more persons. People may have emotional closeness with one another out of natural circumstances or actions created by one’s behavior (Fearon & Roisman, 2017). Therefore, the attachment theory is concerned with how people relate to each other in society,...

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Applied Psychology

Applied Psychology in the Context of War

Introduction One would agree that psychology is now an integral part of people’s lives. Many men and women prefer visiting their psychologist once or twice a week and discussing all their concerns and joys, hoping that a mental professional can help them more than their friends. Children in schools have...

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Psychological Disorders

Mental Illness, Depression, and Wellness Issues

Introduction People assume that wellness means being healthy or not having any disease. Wellness is a dynamic equilibrium of spiritual, physical, social, and mental health. The psychologists’ wheel of wellness has five tasks of divinity, self-regulation, love, friendship, and work that dynamically interrelate with the vibrational frequencies of family, society,...

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Developmental Psychology

Biological, Psychological, and Social Changes in Teenage Boys

During adolescence, there’s an incredible variation in the rate of changes that occur as a boy enters his teenage years. In six years, some teenage boys may show some signs of maturity. However, as a parent, it is important to be on the lookout since, in some boys, the symptoms...

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Child Psychology

Childhood Trauma: Causes, Effects, and Preventive Measures

Child trauma is a dangerous, scary or life-threatening event that happens to a child of the age 0 to 18 years. In most cases, these events often lead to emotional pain and distress that manifests by inducing lasting physical and mental effects. Learning how to understand, cope and process difficulties,...

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Personality

Factors That Shape Our Qualities of Personality

“Man’s main task in life is to give birth to himself, to become what he potentially is. The most important product of his effort is his own personality.” Erich Fromm. Many events in the world influence the kind of personalities people become: good or bad accidents, stopping at school or...

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Psychology Ethics

The Relation Between Psychology and Other Sciences

Psychology and Arts & Humanities It is important to note that in order to understand the relationship and applicability of other sciences in regard to psychology, one should define the latter first. It is stated that psychology is “the study of the mind and behavior … observation, experimentation, testing, and...

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Developmental Psychology

Middle Adulthood Challenges and Opportunities

Challenges Faced in Middle Adulthood Parents play a significant role in the emotional wellness of their middle adulthood children. They tend to advise their children on the various life challenges that they experience. Therefore, the connection between parents and their middle-life children is often strong. The fear of losing their...

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Psychological Disorders

A Gap in Equity Related to Mental Health Access for Veterans

Introduction Military duty, which may continue for decades, is a challenging career that involves significant physical and mental strain on the body. Mental and psychiatric diseases, which can cause depression, are prevalent illnesses among military members and troops (Ghahramanlou-Holloway et al., 2018). Despite the fact that the investigations were confined...

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Psychological Disorders

Crisis Counselling: Teaching Counseling Microskills

Counselling is a type of oral therapy involving an expert and a patient discussing the emotional problems and difficulties of the latter. In turn, crisis counselling is a more action-oriented type of counselling that typically deals with patients with severe levels of stress, trauma, depressive episodes, etc. Crisis counselling, as...

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Child Psychology

Attachment Theory in Romanian Children

Attachment theory was developed by the English psychiatrist John Bowlby. Before the occurrence of Bowlby’s research, psychologists believed that a child maintains the relationship with the mother only to satisfy physical needs. Bowlby added a social component to the mother-child relationships. The researcher supposed that a child’s attachment to the...

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Behaviorism

Nature and Nurture in Determining Human Behavior

The debate regarding nurture against nature has been around psychology for a long time. To comprehensively understand this topic, it is better to absorb the difference between nurture and nature. According to Sravanti (2017), “nature is the genetic predisposition or biological makeup of an individual, while nurture is the physical...

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Applied Psychology

Counseling Whip Whitaker from the Movie “Flight”

Introduction The clinical counseling involves Whip Whitaker, the main character of the movie Flight, directed by Robert Zemeckis in 2012. The movie depicts the story of a pilot, Whip Whitaker, who could land a crashing airplane with no casualties and hence, saved hundreds of lives. Undoubtedly, for his near impossible...

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Applied Psychology

“The Elements Model” Article by Pawelski

Identifying the Premise In the article by Pawelski (2020), the author discusses the importance of novel approaches to caring for people where positive psychology serves as the essential backbone for attaining optimistic outcomes in criminals. The main belief covered in the article is that the majority of existing approaches to...

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Psychological Challenges

Ethics in Psychology: Stanford Prison Experiment

Introduction: Explanation of Experiment The selected experiment for this analysis is the simulated prison experiment of 1971 by Philip Zimbardo, famously known as the Stanford Prison Experiment (SPE). This professor recruited a number of male citizens from the community to be part of the intended psychological and behavioral study (Favaretto...

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Social Psychology

Psychology of Hatred and Its Factors

Introduction In recent years, there has been growing public awareness about economic, ethnic, and gender inequality based on institutionalized hatred of certain groups. Societal inequality has been deemed “one of defining issues of our time” (Jetten & Peters, 2019). The reasons for group-based hatred are multi-varied and complex. In addition...

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Psychological Disorders

Observational Research: Perspectives in Psychology

Observational research in psychology is a crucial aspect that permits psychologists to passively monitor participants’ behavior without manipulating or intervening in the actions being watched. This essay took an observational study of a six-year-old boy showing aggressive behaviors when alone and interacting with others, mates or adults. For the case...

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Child Psychology

Codependence, Narcissism, and Childhood Trauma: Analysis of Article

The article by Irwin (1995) entitled, Codependence, Narcissism, and Childhood Trauma, examines the issue of codependency as it relates to narcissism and childhood trauma. The authors wondered if childhood events had any bearing on codependency in one’s adult life. They also wanted to know if codependency and narcissism were related....

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Child Psychology

Causes and Effects of Anxiety in Children

Introduction Childhood, as the initial stage of growing up, is the period of greatest sensitivity to various unfavorable factors due to the strength of the primary impressions and the low resistance of the child’s nervous system. The impact of these factors on the body and its condition is largely mediated...

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Organizational Behavior

Personal Statement About Family Psychotherapy and Addiction

I want to study psychology and family therapy to help people who love each other cope with life’s difficulties. Many families have a habit of hushing up conflicts because they are afraid of being judged by friends and especially relatives, particularly parents who are no longer young. These conflicts are...

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Organizational Behavior

Factors to Consider in Choosing a Social Skills Program

Social skills training is a vital part of a school curriculum, but many schools ignore it. Educational facilities should strive to produce students with the relevant social skills to steer them ahead in all avenues of life. Schools can select a social skill program from the pool of programs available...

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Personality

How to Increase Happiness Across All Three Types of Subjective Well-Being

Happiness is an important aspect that plays a vital role in people’s lives. Individuals’ approaches to pursuing happiness vary from one person to another. Some essential benefits of happiness include reduced stress, boosted immune system, a healthy lifestyle, and the maintenance of healthy relationships. However, I know individuals who are...

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Human Development Theories

Erik Erikson’s and Sigmund Freud’s Psychological Theories Comparison

Human Development and Psychotherapy Human development is referred to as humans’ cognitive, psychosocial, and physical development throughout life. Developmental theories present guiding concepts and principles that explain how human beings develop from when they are born to adolescents, adults, and eventually elderly people and the different changes they experience as...

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Psychological Challenges

“A Fresh Look at Christianity…” by Neff & McMinn

Abstract Today, psychology is a popular discipline which is studied not only by professionals but also amateurs. Psychology is constantly evolving and receives new iterations, one of such unique approaches was introduced by Megan Anna Neff and Mark R. McMinn in their book “A Fresh Look at Christianity in the...

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Developmental Psychology

Growth and Development Assessment Case Study

Overview The observation and interview covered a 30-year-old female named Nicki. Nicki is the last born in a family of 8 but lives 200 miles away from her parents’ home. She has never been married but has a 2-year-old son with whom she lives. The single mother is currently not...

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Applied Psychology

Mindfulness Training for Psychotherapists and Clients

Statement of Problem The research “A randomized-controlled crossover trial of mindfulness for student psychotherapists” addresses the problem of mindfulness training impact on psychotherapists and clients. The researchers are trying to experimentally prove the positive impact of mindfulness improvements on the clinicians’ self-development and patient outcomes. According to the researchers’ point...

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Applied Psychology

The Life Skills Day Group Psychotherapy

The impact on the patient’s body through the psyche is one of the important areas of treatment of narcological patients. And this is not accidental. After all, the cause of drug addiction is mainly considered to be the factors underlying a person’s personality and character. Such people’s values and principles...

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Applied Psychology

Work-Related Stress and Meditation & Mindfulness

Introduction Stress is an essential part of everyday interactions with society, which significantly interferes with the productivity of an individual exposed. It negatively influences mental and physical health, reduces the quality of life and satisfaction, and deteriorates interpersonal relationships (Beheshtifar et al., 2011). This paper will examine work-related stress problems...

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Child Psychology

Secondary Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in Children

When coping with a psychiatric condition or trauma, it is not uncommon for individuals to seek assistance. When dealing with trauma and its long-term consequences, friends and professional therapists may be invaluable resources. People from many walks of life are touched by a traumatized victim’s tale (Marsac & Ragsdale, 2020)....

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Psychological Disorders

Generalized Anxiety Disorder in College Students and Potential Treatment

How does Anxiety affect College Students in a Class Setting? Dou and Zwolak, in their “Practitioner’s Guide to Social Network Analysis” (2019), discuss the problem of students’ anxiety during the learning process. The learning process is undoubtedly intertwined with social interactions in school, college, university, or any facility created for...

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Behaviorism

Psychology of Human Behavior in Literary Works

Human beings tend to think that they are always in full cognition of what they do and the choice of their behavior all the time. Human behavior is one of the societies’ standard metrics to evaluate and describe people. Age and pain constitute some of the physical factors that affect...

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Organizational Behavior

Youth Substance Abuse Intervention and Planned Behavior

Introduction About twenty-five million youths in the U.S. abuse drugs and chemical substances. This aspect leads to immeasurable social and health problems within the American communities. Many individuals, especially those coming from unstable families, exhibit stressful lives that expose them to drug and substance abuse. Such a category of teenagers...

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Cognitive Psychology

The Human Face: Perception of Dominance and Trustworthiness

Abstract The human face is a significant factor especially when it comes to making a social judgment. Individuals can extract a lot of information from looking at specific facial features. This lab report uses the bubble technique to investigate the human face and its relationship with social judgment. More specifically,...

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Cognitive Psychology

Changes in Relationships Through Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy

Introduction The research problem being addressed is the changing nature of patients’ social relationships as a result of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy. The specific research question is “What changes in relationships occur as a result of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy?” The researchers are trying to collect practical data on the positive or...

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Family Psychology

Experiential Family and Solution-Focused Therapy

Family therapy is an important field of research where scholars examine both practice and theoretical frameworks. The basic tenet in family therapy is that family conflicts are resolved through such means as improving interactions and communication among the members. A person’s behavior is examined and modified because of its influence...

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Family Psychology

Symptoms of Obsessive Love Disorder

Joanne is an 18-year old woman in a relationship, coming into the counseling clinic with her boyfriend. The man appears to be worried and troubled by the actions of his significant other, while Joanne herself does not show any desire to participate. Feelings of hopelessness when Joanne is not around...

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Human Development Theories

Piaget’s Development Stages Theory in Child Assessment

Children grow through different stages before reaching adulthood, according to Piaget’s development theory. All four stages are important, and the assessment should always be done based on the child’s age. The child’s assessment scope should include the current stage as well as the past stages but should not exceed the...

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Developmental Psychology

Identity and Identity Formation

Abstract Erikson’s theory is also greatly connected to personal development since it entails various aspects that enhance appropriate personal development. One of the main components of personal development includes physical development, where an individual takes note of the physical changes. Intellectual development is also a major aspect of personal development...

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Applied Psychology

Post-Traumatic Growth Among Police Officers

Introduction The following paper employs a variety of research articles and sources to better understand the influence of traumatic events on the wellbeing of law enforcement officers. Additionally, the analysis will be conducted through a Christian perspective on the topic in segments in which it is relevant. This is largely...

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Psychological Challenges

Specialization Plan on Veterans from Ethnic Minorities

Introduction The opioid epidemic is a crucial issue for the United States. As such, the numbers of Veterans from Ethnic Minorities receiving opioid misuse treatment continue to increase (SAMHSA, 2018). The purpose of the current Specialization Plan was to conduct an extensive search of available treatment strategies, support policies, and...

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Applied Psychology

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Its Application

Introduction Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is psychological and procedural care given to treat problems such as depression, drug use, anxiety disorders, marital issues, and acute mental illnesses among others. CBT has proven to be effective in improving human quality of life and functioning. Compared to other forms of psychological therapies...

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Psychological Disorders

Food Behavior and the Myths Surrounding It: Eating Disorders

Introduction Mental disorders are represented by a diverse group of illnesses that cause disturbances in a person’s thinking, behavior, and emotional state. There are eating disorders, which are much more prevalent than people think. There is a misconception around eating disorders that deviations from external indicators result from lifestyle. However,...

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Psychology Principles

Benefits of Meditations

Meditation is practiced in many different ways and is known for relaxing the mind. In general, however, meditation involves focusing attention on something, such as breath, a mantra or a certain object, while letting go of thoughts and emotions that are not related to that focus. Meditation helps to develop...

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Cognitive Psychology

The Social Cognitive Approach: The Environment and Patterns of Thought

Abstract This paper represents a specialized literature review work that examines and concludes three credible and relevant scholarly articles related to the field of social cognitive approach in psychology. The essential condition and limit in the process of searching studies was the time period, and due to the principles of...

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Family Psychology

Family Conflict and Initial Treatment Plan

Initial information Family Name: Millers. List Family Members and Ages: Marisol 25, Anthony 33, Isabella 6, Stephanie 8, Josiah 7months. Identified Patient (If any): Marisol and Anthony. Reason for Referral / Presenting Problem(s): Family Conflict. Marisol faces a prejudiced attitude from Anthony’s mother and is jealous of her husband. The...

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Developmental Psychology

The Process of Toddler Development

At each age, children go through new periods of psycho-emotional and physical development. Knowing the characteristics of a particular age, parents can more accurately understand their children’s needs, help them learn the necessary skills, and provide the right conditions for this. At the age of 2-3 years, the list of...

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Child Psychology

Toddler Observation and Piaget’s Theory Application

To ensure that a naturalistic insight is gained in terms of different behaviors characteristic for child development domains, I have conducted the observation in a day care facility. I was observing a 1.9-year-old Emma playing and interacting with other children in the room. It is known that toddlers have a...

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Child Psychology

Aspects of Comprehensive Child Report

The correct assessment of the child is critical for planning further interventions and educational activities. Under these conditions, correct and effective evaluation tools and approaches acquire the top priority. It helps to acquire information about the main developmental areas and children’s behavior and use the acquired data to plan future...

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Behaviorism

The Influence of Nurture on Human Behavior

Introduction The behavior, feelings, and thoughts of a human being is a complex entity that is thought to be influenced by so many things, and in my stance, nurture impacts human behavior to the highest degree. An individual’s mind controls how they act and thus their behavior. Usually, the mind...

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Cognitive Psychology

Disciplining Mind Through Pratyahara

The average person sincerely believes that they can concentrate instantly or quickly if the work task, their hobby, or life situation requires it. Most of these individuals, especially those unfamiliar with yoga and other relaxation practices, are unaware that their senses are almost constantly in an over-stimulated state. The source...

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Psychology Ethics

Interpersonal Therapy, Its Types and Techniques

Interpersonal therapy is a type of psychotherapy that focuses on enhancing individuals’ interpersonal functionality by relieving symptoms. According to Rajhans et al. (2020), the philosophy behind interpersonal therapy is that responses to current challenges in everyday interactions with other people cause psychological symptoms. Thus, interpersonal therapy’s primary objective is to...

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Psychology Ethics

Effective Art Therapies to Manage Anxiety

To date, many directions and practices have been formed in the field of psychotherapy. All of them are aimed at helping people cope with their problems, but they use different methods, techniques, and methods. Creative approaches have been proven to be efficient in developing coping skills and identifying triggers (Kapitan,...

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Family Psychology

Family Conflict: A Case Conceptualization

Initial information Summary of information provided Family History Sabrina Watson and Jason Taylor love each other and want to marry. This event was an opportunity to get their families acquainted, but the couple could not imagine that this fact would result in some problems. Claudine, Sabrina’s mother, and Pam, Jason’s...

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Behaviorism

Skinner’s Verbal Behavior as an Operant Paradigm

Skinner’s book Verbal behavior explains the acquisition of language by a person from the perspective of the operant learning paradigm. Skinner tried to prove that the child begins to pronounce their first syllables and then the words only because they receive the parents’ praise. When the syllable “ma” is accidentally...

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Psychology Ethics

Counseling Sexually Trafficked and Exploited Survivors

Introduction Human trafficking affects millions of people throughout the world. Hundreds of thousands of people are victims of human trafficking in the United States. Human traffickers develop new means to attract and oppress others as society expands and advances (Bonilla & Mo, 2019). Human trafficking is evolving into a new...

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Behaviorism

Socioeconomic Status and Child’s Sharing Tendency

In most cases, people are often judged by their character, reasoning ability, and responses. This criterion is always related to good behaviors one exhibits, especially when faced with ethical challenges. Each person tends to respond differently to a particular situation, and mostly, there are more than one outcomes that are...

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Applied Psychology

Implicit Association Test for Psychological Research

Introduction The Implicit Association Test is widely used for Psychological research. IAT is a tool to test automatic preferences, unconscious attitudes, and beliefs. The test has been used for gender, sexuality, age, racial groups, and religion. The test causes various debates regarding its usefulness, reliability, and validity. IAT use people’s...

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Personality

Inpatient Therapeutic Assessment With Narcissistic Personality Disorder

Introduction The article “Inpatient Therapeutic Assessment with Narcissistic Personality Disorder” by Jon Hinrichs explores a C/TA inpatient variation illustrated with egotistical personality complaints. After briefly overviewing salient ideas, the author provides a thorough clinical interview account, test clarification paired with analytical considerations explicit to narcissism, deliberate intervention, and dialog of...

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Psychological Disorders

Competency to Stand Trial With Intellectual Disability

The Supreme Court in the United States of America established the minimal standards for proficiency to standard trial in Dusky v. United States in 1960. In this case, it was held that the courts are essential to govern whether a litigant has enough present potential to consult with their attorney....

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Family Psychology

Case Presentation Assessment and Diagnosis of Student

Basic Case Summary Identifying Information Presenting Concerns Gretel is caught by the assistant principal having stolen her colleagues’ lunch boxes severally as a mere prank but refuses to redeem her actions at the command of her superior. She faces extreme detachment cases from the loss of her biological mother and...

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Cognitive Psychology

Cognitive-Behavioral Family Therapy and Treatment Plan

Cognitive-behavioral family therapy derives from the general foundation of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) basic strategies. According to Wenzel (2017), CBT possesses four distinctive features: customization, therapist’s collaboration with the patient, a direct movement towards the treatment goal, and control through the entire therapy process. Therefore, CBT strategies can be defined as...

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Family Psychology

The Importance of Parent-Adolescent Relationship

Introduction Parent-adolescent relationship is an important aspect of growth and development in a child. Without a healthy and active participation of family and adults in the life of an adolescent, it is very likely for them to become stunted in social, physical, intellectual, and emotional development (Sawyer et al., 2018)....

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Human Development Theories

Vygotsky’s and Piaget’s Views on Cognitive Development

Understanding child development is a vital step in laying the foundation for lifelong learning and continuous development of an individual. Therefore, examining the theories that seek to explain the concept of childhood development is extraordinarily helpful in identifying strategies that encourage the emergence of early literacy and the related skills...

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Cognitive Psychology

Measuring an Individual’s Memory Capacity

The human mind, mainly its functions of cognition and memory, remains an alluring beacon not only for writers and film directors but also for scientists. The latter category of specialists includes men and women from the diverse but related disciplines of medicine, anthropology, sociology, and psychology since these are wholly...

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Organizational Behavior

The Token Economy Behavior Management Approach

Introduction The student selected for intervention is Julia, a sixth-grade student who regularly attends science class – thus, her progress may be observed and recorded. Julia is a well-read and responsible girl: she loves to study and demonstrate her academic achievements. At the same time, she is frequently impatient while...

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Developmental Psychology

Human Development: Becoming an Adult

Becoming a full-fledged member of society is a long process that evokes a plethora of challenges. As a child grows, the hardships that occur on their way become more complicated: from the ability to express emotions to adjusting to physiology and society, to lessons of morality and challenges of adulthood....

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Psychological Challenges

Levels of Psychological Analysis

Biological Level Humans are complex beings whose behavior depends on many factors. They can be divided into three main levels, which are the basis for analyzing behavioral reactions and their causes. The first of these is biological, the essence of which is the brain’s response to various bodily signals. It...

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Psychological Challenges

Bullying: Collaborating with Parents to Increase Proactive Bystander Message

Introduction Bullying is an issue that impacts students’ lives at many levels, and it could potentially lead to anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress. These symptoms could be typical not only to the victims of bullying but also to the bystanders. Given the potential severity of consequences of being subjected to...

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Child Psychology

Childhood Trauma and Attachment Theories

Childhood trauma is a life-threatening and violent event in a child’s life. It significantly impacts a person’s behavioral and emotional functioning because it affects how a person develops trust and attachments in later life (Toof et al., 2020). According to John Bowlby’s theory, childhood attachment affects how a person will...

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Social Psychology

The Positive Role of Social Deviance

Introduction Sociologists following the functionalist approach have viewed deviance as an integral element of a functioning society. There are various theories that represent these functionalist perspectives including the social disorganization theory, the strain theory, and the social control theory. Social deviance plays a positive role in society as it opens...

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Psychological Disorders

Distortions of Dopamine Functions During COVID-19

The news article offered for discussion describes the current state of fatigue and apathy among communities during COVID-19. In particular, HFHSS (2021) discusses several natural human body hormones and the possibilities of how they can be increased. In particular, the paper describes dopamine as a happiness or pleasure hormone. HFHSS...

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Personality

Household Attachment, Dysfunction and Occupation Search Personal Efficacy

A young adult faces numerous changes in life, with the main transition occurring when one completes school and begins looking for a job (Ryan, Solberg, & Brown, 1996). The subject of understanding familial origins of individual confidence necessary for professional transitions has as gained importance in counseling psychology (Ryan, Solberg,...

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Organizational Behavior

Behavioral Challenges After Vehicle Accident

Changes in life can have an impact on the standard conduct of an individual, hence resulting in a behavioral problem. Events such as a car accident, death of a loved one, family conflict, or dealing with poverty can become a problem to how an individual communicates or addresses their needs...

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Behaviorism

Psychology in Human-Computer Interaction

Human-Computer Interaction is a scientific field in the development of computer programs that focuses on arranging the most comfortable experience of using technological developments. These types of research focus on the field of interface as a design innovation that allows a person to interact with a machine in the most...

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Cognitive Psychology

Attention Theories and Definition

Attention in the 7-step sensory process strongly relates to the first two steps. Inhibition at the third stage plays a vital role in processing information entering the CNS. It regulates the excitation process more precisely since this inhibition can block individual nerve fibers entirely. Hundreds and thousands of different impulses...

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Cognitive Psychology

Logical Fallacies in Assessing Debate’s Viewpoints

Introduction Coherent and relevant use of arguments is the core of expressing a solid viewpoint in a debate. However, sometimes one side can express its point of view in an unclear manner, presenting logical fallacies, which would lead to difficulties with interpreting the viewpoint. Lack of logic breaks the structure...

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Behaviorism

Behavioral Therapy and Theories of Working Memory

Introduction Interconnectivity between individuals is an essential factor among people cause of the profound effect of social relations under the family unit. The main responsibility of parents involves advocating for optimal coordination among children to enhance cognitive development. According to Gottman and Silver (2015), happy marriage involves developing shared meaning...

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Applied Psychology

Development of Regan Abbott from A Quiet Place

Brief Character Overview Regan Abbott is the main character of the 2018 horror movie A Quiet Place, portrayed by Millicent Simmonds. Her age is not specified anywhere in the film, so we can only say that she is a teenager. After the world is taken by creatures with extreme hearing...

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Applied Psychology

Psychometric Considerations in Hypothetical Task

Psychometric assessments are generally used to evaluate one’s knowledge and abilities in a certain field. Such testing systems are developed through standardized procedures involving analysis of their reliability, validity, and scale construction (Irwing et al., 2018). A suitable method of evaluation scores high in the mentioned criteria and provides results...

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Psychology Ethics

Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy to Decrease the Relapse in Chronically Depressed Persons

Qualitative Journal Article Review Bihari, J. L. N., & Mullan, E. G. (2014). Relating mindfully: A qualitative exploration of changes in relationships through mindfulness-based cognitive therapy. Mindfulness, 5, 46-59. Statement of Problem This article addresses the need to decrease the possibility of relapse in chronically depressed persons. The researchers analyze...

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Child Psychology

Problematic Smartphone Use Symptoms in Children

The Coronavirus Pandemic has shifted individuals’ lifestyles due to mandatory lockdowns and increased isolation, resulting in more engagement with technology. Similarly, initiatives towards eradicating the virus have overshadowed critical issues such as the negative impact of using smart devices for extended periods. However, Kliesener et al. (2022) investigated the prevalence...

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Psychological Disorders

Mindfulness in Counseling: A Literature Review

The research of mindfulness-based interventions has been exhibited in the popular literature both from the quantitative and qualitative perspectives. The analysis includes peer-reviewed articles published within the last ten years to satisfy the relevance criteria.. According to the reviewed literature. A large body of empirical data backs the efficacy of...

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Cognitive Psychology

Cognitive Assessment in the Bilingual Patient

Cognitive function testing depends on multiple factors, which involve an ability to understand the language in patients and doctors and the cultural background. Many testing tools are translated into other languages except for English. For instance, the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the Saint Louis University Mental Status (SLUMS) can...

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Psychology Ethics

Informed Consent Mandate for Helping Professionals

Across the fields of healthcare and counselling, the adherence to ethical and legal standards allows for consistency in care quality and patient safety assurance. Informed consent is the process of a professional’s explanation of the information about provided care, its expected benefits, and potential risks to the client with an...

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